Drawing by Megaera Lorenz
Meketaten was the second daughter of
Akhenaten and Nefertiti. She was probably born by at least the second year
of her father's reign. Little is known about her. Early in Akhenaten's
reign, she appeared in representations of the family engaging in Aten worship.
Meketaten died under somewhat mysterious
circumstances late in Akhenaten's reign. Her death is documented on the
walls of the royal tomb at Akhetaten in the form of a poignant funeral
scene, in which Akhenaten and Nefertiti bend over the body of their young
daughter, weeping and gripping each other's arms for support. Outside the
funeral chamber, a nurse stands with a royal baby. This brings up a troubling
question -- did the young princess die in childbirth? If so, who was the
father? The name of the baby and the nurse were hacked out of the relief
in antiquity. Some believe the baby to be none other than Tutankhaten,
later to become the famous and ill-fated pharaoh Tutankhamun.
One theory is that Meketaten died
in a plague raging across the Middle East at the time (Redford, 1984).
According to Aldred (1988), Meketaten's death probably occurred in year
twelve or thirteen of Akhenaten's reign, placing it close to the time of
the great durbar in year twelve. It could be that the durbar, a large festival
in which representatives from all across the empire paid tribute to Egypt,
brought the plague to Akhetaten, killing Meketaten and other members of
the royal family.
Aldred, Cyril (1988). Akhenaten:
King of Egypt. New York: Thames and Hudson Inc.
Redford, Donald B. (1984). Akhenaten:
The Heretic King. New Jersey: Princeton University Press
Return to The
Amarna Royal Family.
Return to Akhenaten
of Amarna.
Proceed to The
Mystery of Akhenaten: Genetics or Aesthetics?
Proceed to The
Art of the Amarna Period.
Proceed to Webpage-en-Aten.
Proceed to An
Analysis of Akhenaten's Familial Relationships.
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